代词 一. 用适当的代词填空。 1. I make a birthday cake for (he) . 2. The factory is very near (I) house. 3. He has a new book, I have ______ (it, one, that), too. 4. In the evening, she does 5. Believe in (she) homework. (you), Tony, and you are sure to succeed. 6. The books on the shelf are ours. Those on the floor are 7. We all introduced (they). (we) before the meeting started. 【答案】 1. him 2. my 3. one 4. her 5. yourself 6. theirs 7. ourselves 二. 单项选择。 1—Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.Excuse me, what’s your name?—Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty._____ name is Betty. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your 【答案】A 【解析】考查物主代词词义辨析。句意“打扰一下，请问你叫什么名字？”“____名字是贝蒂。”四个选项都为 形容词性物主代词。根据句子中的”your”可知，问的对象是你，所以回合时主语应该是“我”，此处是指“我 的名字是贝蒂”。故选 A。 2.Each time I listen to Erquan Yingyue, a picture of _____ sad beauty appears in my mind. A. it B. its C. it’s D. itself 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词的用法。句意为：每次我听《二泉映月》时一幅凄美的画面就出现在我的脑海里。分析 句子结构，空格处需修饰限定后面的名词 beauty，故用形容词性物主代词 its。故选 B。 3.Help _____ to food and drinks, boys and girls! A. yours C. your B. you D. yourselves 【答案】D 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意：男孩和女孩们！随意吃食物、喝饮料吧！ help oneself to 请自取… …。再根据 boys and girls 可知为复数形式。故选 D。 4.Miss Zhang is _____ English teacher. She has taught in our school for ten years. A. me B. my C. I D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为:张小姐是____英语老师。她在我们学校教书 10 年了。根据句意 可知此处是指“我的”英语老师，需用 I 的形容词性物主代词 my 修饰。故选 B。 5.This morning I forgot to bring food. And it’s kind of you to share _____ with me. A. you B. yours C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为：今天早晨我忘记带食物了。你真好，和我分享 ____。you 你 （们），人称代词主格或宾格；yours 你（们）的，名词性物主代词；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词。由句意可知，空格处指物，故应用能够替代 your food 的名词性物主代词。故选 B。 6.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to _____ and wants to share it with her friends. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】D 【解析】考查人称代词词义辨析。句意为：无论什么时候玛丽读到一则有趣的故事，她都不能独享，并且 想跟她的朋友们分享。she 她，代词主格；her 她，人物代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers 她的，名词性 物主代词；herself 她自己，反身代词。keep… to oneself 为固定用法，意为“保守秘密”，故选 D。 7.—Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.Can you speak Chinese, Steve? —Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.Yes, only ____. I have been in China for only one month. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 【答案】D 【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意为“史蒂夫，你会说汉语吗？”“是的，只____。我在中国仅仅待了一 个月。”few 几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)；a few 一些、几个(修饰可数名词复数)；little 几乎没有(修饰不可 数名词)；a little 一点儿(修饰不可数名词)。根据答语“Yes”以及“I have been in China for only one month.” 可 知他会说，但会得不多，汉语是不可数名词，所以用 a little。故选 D。 8—Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.I don’t know how to do. Any good suggestions? —Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.Don’t always think of yourself, and you should also think of ____. A. the other B. another C. others D. other 【答案】C 【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意为“我不知道该怎么做。（你）有好的建议吗？” “不要总想着你 自己，你应该为____着想。” the other 两者中的另一个；another 三者及三者以上的另一个；others 其他的人/ 物；other 别的，其他的。根据句意可知此处指“其他人”。故选 C。 9.There is ___ juice in the fridge. I must go to the supermarket at once to buy some. A. much B. a few C. little D. many 【答案】C 【解析】考查普通不定代词词义辨析。句意：冰箱里 果汁。我必须立即去超市买一些。根据后一句“立即 去超市买一些”可知，冰箱里几乎没有果汁了，表示否定意义，juice 为不可数名词。故选 C。 10.—Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.It’s sunny outside. Why not go out and have a look? —Excuse me, what’s your name?—_____ name is Betty.There ____ is here. I just want to have a rest. A. nothing special B. something new C. everything amazing D. anything similar 【答案】A 【解析】考查复合不定代词的用法。句意“外边天气晴朗。为什么不出去看看呢？”“这里____。我只想休息 一下。”nothing special 没什么特别的；something new 一些新的东西；everything amazing 令人惊奇的事情； anything similar 任何相似的事情。根据后句“I just want to have a rest.我只想休息一下。（不想去看）”可知此 处表达没什么特别的。故选 A。 三. 用 other，the other，others，the others 和 another 填空。 1. He is taller than any student in his class. He is taller than in his class. He is taller than students in his class. 2. This boy is very smart, he may be Edison. 3. Some students like pop music while 4. I want some don’t in their school. books besides this dictionary. 5. I don’t like this one. Please show me 6. The old man has two sons. One is a worker, . is a teacher. 7. I’ll stay here for ___________ two weeks. 【答案】1. other, the others, other 2. another 3. others 4. other 5. another 6. the other 7. another