学科教师辅导讲义 学员编号： 学员姓名： 授课类型 年 级： 辅导科目： 课 时 数：3 学科教师： T 同步 8A Unit6A Unit6 知识梳理（下） 授课日期及时段 ××年××月××日 教学内容 批注：通过对本单元的学习鼓励学生爱护鸟类。 一、课文回顾 1 T 能力 首字母填空 ××：××——××：×× 一．知识点总结 知识点 1: The reserve covers an area of over 45,300 square kilometres. (P75) cover an area of…的意思是_______ ，该短语在句子中是_______ 成分。=have an area ofhave an area of The playground in our school covers an area of more than 80,000 square metres. ＝The playground in our school has an area of more than 80,000 square metres. with an area of 也可表示“ ”，是 短语，可以作后置定语或表语。 This is a factory with an area of 8,000 square metres. 根据汉语提示完成句子 ① 这个足球场占地七千多平方米。 This football field_____________________ over 7,000 square metres. over 在本句中的意思是_______,同意短语是 。 There are more than one hundred teachers in our school. ＝ There are over one hundred teachers in our school. 根据汉语提示完成句子 ② 那条河有 1 000 多公里长。 That river is_____________________. 批注：cover an area of...的意思是“占……面积”，相当于 have an area of…，在句中作谓语。 with an area of 也可表示“占……面积”，是介词短语，可以作后置定语或表语。 over 在本句中的意思是“多于；超过”，同义短语是 more than。 Keys: ①has/covers an area of ②over/more than 1,000 kilometres long 知识点 2：About 300 to 1,000 red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve every year to spend the winter． (P75) fly to 的意思是______________。 Look! Some birds are flying to the south. [知识拓展] fly to 也有“乘飞机”之意。相当于 或 根据汉语提示完成句子 ① 你知道这些鸟为什么飞往北方吗？ Do you know why_____________________? 同义句转换 ②I will take a plane to Guangzhou. I will______________ Guangzhou. spend 在此意为_______。 Eg. We will spend this weekend on the beach. 根据汉语提示完成句子 ③ 你打算在哪里过暑假？ Where are you going to_____________________？ 批注：fly to 的意思是“飞往……”。 fly to 也有“乘飞机”之意。相当于 take a plane to…或 go to…by plane. spend 在此意为“度过”。 Keys:①these birds fly to the north ②fly to ③spend your summer holidays/vacation 知识点 3：Some writers like to include birds in their poems too. (P77) 2 write 动词，意为“ ”；writer 名词，意为“ ”。英语中一般在动词后加上-erer，-eror，-erist 等可以构成表示人的名 词，如：read→reader; sing→singer。 写出下列动词的名词形式 ①teach_______ make_______ listen______ run_______ tour_______ act_______ report_______ art_______ science_______ work_______ write_______ farm_______ wait_______ drive_______ speak_______ include vt.意为“ ”；including 是 ，后接名词或代词。 Eg. Our plan includes most of your suggestions. He bought lots of books, including an English-erChinese dictionary, 用 include 或 including 填空 ②His novel_______ you and me. ③I have many friends,_______ Li Hai and Tang Ming. 批注： write 动词，意为“写；写作”；writer 名词，意为“作者；作家” include vt.意为“包括”；including 是介词，后接名词或代词。 Keys: .①teacher; maker; listener; runner; tourist; actor; reporter; artist; scientist; worker; writer; farmer; waiter; driver; speaker ②includes ③including 知识点 4：I can’t take part in activities from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. On Sundays. (P79) from…to…的意思是_______。 Eg : I go to work from Monday to Friday.我从星期一到星期五上班。 ( )They play football from Tuesday_______ Thursday. A. for B．with C．to D．On take part in 参加......活动 批注：from…to…的意思是“从……到……”。 Key: C 知识点 5：You can call me on 010-5558 6390 or email me at amy@sunshine. com.(P79) call…on…的意思是_______。 If you need help, please call him on 0517-er8278 8858. 根据汉语提示完成句子 ① 你用号码 8688 7286 和谁打电话了？ Who did you_______ 8688 72867 email…at…的意思是_______。 Eg I emailed him at art@yuyang company. com. ( )②Did you email your friend_______ ff795@126. com? A. on B．in C．at D．For 批注：ca11…on…拨……和……联系。 email…at…的意思是“往……给……发送电子邮件” Keys: ①call on ②C 二、同步典例分析 例 1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1. His uncle lives in_______（西南）China. 3 2.With the_______ （望远镜）I can see the things far away. 3.All the_______ （说话者）are careful and serious. 4. Come here and you can see the blackboard c_______. 5. Please c_______ the bowl with a piece of paper. 例 2．用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father is a_______ (write). He writes every day. 2. I enjoy my life and have many interests_______ (include) different kinds of sports. 3. Wang Mei is the_______ (three) tallest girl in our class. 4. The pictures on the wall are_______ (real) beautiful. 5. Yancheng Nature Reserve is one of the (world) most important wetlands. 例 3．单项选择。 ( )l. Yancheng is the______ home to red-ercrowned cranes in China. We should protect it. A. large B．Largest C. second largest D. third largest ( )2. He is a great_______. His paintings are wonderful. A. artor B. artist C. arter D. worker ( )3. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home_______ millions of birds. A. at B．to C. in D. for ( )4. Jiangsu is in the_______ of China. A. north B. west C. south D．east 例 4. 根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.每年许多观光者来盐城自然保护区观鸟。 A lot of______________ to Yancheng Nature Reserve . 2.鸟是我们生活的一部分。 Bird_____