译林牛津英语暑假 7B B 重点知识梳理+巩固强化 11、(1)a little,little 修饰不可数名词；a little 表示“有一些”，肯定意义；little 表示“极少，几乎没有”，否定意义。 如：There is a little water in the bottle.瓶子里还剩一些水。 There is little water in the bottle.瓶子里几乎没水了。 (2)a few, few 修饰可数名词；a few 表示“有一些”，肯定意义；few 表示“极少，几乎没 有”，否定意义。 如：There are a few tomatoes in the fridge.冰箱里还有一些西红柿。 There are few tomatoes in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有西红柿了。 一、单项选择 1．It’s amazing that ________ little children know ________ much knowledge. A．so; such B．such; so C．so; so D．such; such 2．I am ________ thirsty, and I need to drink ________ water. A．a little; a bit B．a bit of; a little of C．a little; a bit of D．a bit of; a bit of 3．Lucy is _________ sleepy now, because she had _________ sleep last night. A．a bit of; a little bit B．a little; a little C．a bit; a bit little D．a bit; little C．a bit of D．a few 4．I am ________ tired and I need a rest. A．a bit B．little 5．This question is very difficult for us. I think we need __________ time to finish it. A．many B．a lot C．a bit of D．a bit 6．—Do you have many friends here, Arvin? —No, I have ________ friends here, and I feel ________ lonely. A．few; a bit B．few; bit C．a few; a bit D．a few; bit 7．Mum, I'm_________hungry. Please give me_________bread. A．a little; a bit B．a bit; a little C．a bit of; a little D．a little of; a bit of 8．Because of the typhoon, there are ________ people in the street than usual. But we must go outside to buy some food, because there is ________ in the fridge. A．less; little B．fewer; a little C．less; few D．fewer; little 9．If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ pollution. A．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; less 10．Teenagers should use as ________ electronic products as possible to protect their eyes. A．little B．few C．fewer D．less 11．Credit cards (信用卡) is used ________ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now. A．little B．fewer C．less D．more 12．There will be ___________ air pollution in the city if __________ people choose public vehicles. A．fewer；more B．less；more C．less；fewer D．fewer；less 13．Since the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) was introduced last year, students have ________ homework and ________ spare time after school. A．less, less B．fewer; more C．less; more D．more; fewer 14．Listen! The dogs are all barking now. They’re making _________. A．much noise B．little noise C．a little noise D．much noises 15．There are only ________ people in the street now. So you can drive ________ fast. A．a few; a little B．a little; a few C．few; little D．little; a little 16．There ________ sheep on the hill. They are eating grass. A．is a little B．are little C．is little D．are a little 17．—Could you give me ________ English newspapers? —Of course. Here you are. A．a little B．a few C．much 18．—There used to be lots of fish in the lake here. —Yes, but there are very ________ now. A．little B．much C．few D．many 19．He had ________ money, so he asked for free rides from other people on the way. A．much B．many C．few D．little 20．We will have lots of robots to help us in the future. A．a few B．a little C．many D．much C．a little…much D．few…many 21．—How much do you know about Qu Yuan? —I know only ________, not too ________. A．a few…many B．little…much 22．In the tank there are ________fish swimming happily. A．a little B．much C．a few D．little 看到某人做某事(表示经常性的动作或动作已完 12、see sb do sth 结) ，常常跟 often，everyday 等连用； see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行) ，常常跟某个特定 时间点连用，如：when…，at that time 等等； 类似用法的动词： watch,hear, feel,notice 等 一、单项选择 1．— What are you doing, Bob? — Look at the sky. Can you see anything________? A．moved B．move C．moving 2．I saw all the students ________ the classroom at that time. A．clean B．cleaning C．to clean D．cleaned 3．I heard a dog ________ in the next house now. Did you know what ________? A．bark; happened B．barking; happen C．barking; happened D．to bark; happened 4．Listen! Can you hear Kate ________ in her room? A．to sing B．sing C．sings D．singing 5．—What are you doing, Lucy? —I’m watching my father ________ chess with my grandpa. A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 6．I can see people ________ flower pots into their flats when there is a gentle wind. A．take B．took C．taking D．to take 7．When we looked out of the tent, we saw a big snake _________ near the fire. A．sleep B．sleeping C．slept D．sleeps 8．I saw you ________ with a little girl on the playground when I looked out of the window. A．chat B．to chat C．chatting D．chatted 9．—Wha