Unit1 Friends 重难点精讲 Can I have something to drink? 句中 have something to drink 意为“来点儿喝的东西”。“来点儿喝的东西”。”。 不定式 to do 做_________, 修饰 something. 题一: 翻译: 吃的东西”。 我有很多家庭作业要做。 She is willing to share things with her friends. 句中 be willing to do something 意为“来点儿喝的东西”。“愿意,乐意做某事”。”。 share something with sb.的意思是“与“与...分享...”。 题二: 翻译: 你长大后愿意当一名医生吗? 我经常与我的好朋友分享秘密。 She always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. 句中的 someone in need 意思是“与“有需要(帮助)的人”” 题三: 翻译: “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 句中的 word 是“与“言语,说的话”的意思。”的意思。 常考 word 短语: have a word with sb.与某人”谈话”的意思。 in other words 换句话”的意思。说 in a word 总之,简言之 题四: 翻译: 换言之,如果你来的话”的意思。,你会非常开心的。 总而言之,我不相信他。 What’s he like? 他是“与个什么样的人”? What’s sb. like?/What does sb. look like?/What does sb. like? 题五: What’s your father like? A. He likes history. B. He is tall and thin. C. He likes eating meat. D. He is a doctor. She helps me with my homework and she is very patient. 回忆跟 help 搭配的关于“帮助某人(做)某事”的句型。“帮助某人”(做)某事”。”的句型。 题六: 翻译: 她帮助我学习英语。(三种方法) This story was so funny, and I couldn’t help______. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to her. 句中 bored 和 boring 的区别: 题七: 翻译: 电视节目很无趣。 我感到很无聊。 He always make me laugh. make sb. do something 意思是“与“使某人”干某事”。”。 题八: 翻译: 这个圆的眼镜让他看起来像个坏蛋。 我每个月都理发。 He is the tallest in my class. 句中,tallest 是“与 tall 的最高级,意为“来点儿喝的东西”。“最高的”。 形容词比较级和最高级 绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的 不同。形容词的比较级和最高级形式是“与在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。分为“来点儿喝的东西”。规则变 化和不规则变化。 规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是“与在词尾加 -er er 和 -er est 构成。 great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以 -er e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是“与在词尾加 -er r 和 -er st 构成。 wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-er y, -er er, -er ow, -er ble 结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是“与在词尾加-er er 和-er est 构成。 clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以 -er y 结尾,但 -er y 前是“与辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是“与把 -er y 去掉,加上 -er ier 和-er est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是“与双写该辅 音字母然后再加-er er 和-er est。 big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用 more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。 beautiful (原级) difficult (原级) (比较级) (比较级) 题九: 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级: 原级-er -er -er -er -er -er 比较级-er -er -er -er -er -er 最高级 good-er -er -er -er -er -er well-er -er -er -er -er -er ill -er -er -er -er -er -er little -er -er -er -er -er -er many-er -er -er -er -er -er much-er -er -er -er -er -er bad-er -er -er -er -er -er far-er -er -er -er -er -er 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示 “较不”和 “最不” important 重要 less important 较不重要 the least important 最不重要 形容词比较级的用法: 通常情况下,用“比较级+thanthan”来引出比较的第二部分。 题十: 翻译: 我的卧室比你的干净。 (最高级) (最高级) 哪个更大一点,梨还是“与苹果? 我们用“比较级+thanand+than比较级”的结构来表示“越来越....”.“the +than比较级, the+than比较级”, 表 示“越……越……”。 题十一: 翻译: 北京的天气越来越热。 越快越好。 我们用“the+than最高级+than比较范围”来表示在一定范围内“最”来表示在一定范围”来表示在一定范围内“最内“最“最...”。翻译: 题十二: 翻译: 她是“与我们学校最高的学生。 Maggie is my ______ daughter. A. the oldest B. eldest C. older D. the elder 比较级的常见修饰词有:far,even,a lot, rather, any, no, much 等。 题十三: 翻译: 中文比英文难多了。 我现在感觉好多了。 题十四: Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest Which month is____, June, July or August? A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 题十五: Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people there don’t look at him at all. They don’t ask him to sit at the table. Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat. Mr. King takes off his clothes, puts his clothes in the food and says, “Please eat, my clothes!” The other people ask, “What are you doing?” He answers, “I’m asking my clothes to eat the food. When I wear old clothes, you don’t look at me. You don’t ask me to sit down. Now I am in the good clothes and you give me the very good food. Now I see, you give the food for my clothes, not for me!” Mr. King goes to a dinner party, but people there don’t look at him. This is because _______. A. they don’t know him. B. he is young C. he wears old clothes D. he is old Why does Mr. King go home? A. He wants to buy a present. C. He wants to go to bed. B. He wants to put on his new clothes. D. He wants to eat at home. Mr. King goes back to the party. Why do people give him very good food to eat? A. Because they are very sorry. C. Because he wears new clothes. B. Because they wear old clothes. D. Because he smiles at them. Why does Mr. King take off his new clothes? A. The room is
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